你可能一直埋怨背单词枯燥
就算“枯燥”15分钟又怎样
成功的人并不是做了多少
而是每天都在坚持做
坚持本身就是一种成功
单词日历
01.01
考研核心词汇记忆开始！
今天
给自己15分钟记忆15个单词！
06.06
你第一次成功地记完了考研核心词汇！
周二
昨日单词回顾
02.21
2017
Let's begin
shape[?eip]
n. 形状，形式，定形，身材
vt. 定形，使...成形，塑造
参考例句
1 . I'm having trouble giving shapeto my ideas in this essay.
我在这篇文章中表达不清自己的想法。
2 . A hugeshapeloomed up out of the fog.
在雾中隐约出现一个巨大的影像。
3 . This island is triangular in shape.
这个岛的外形呈三角形。
4 . It was the Greeks who shapedthe thinking of Western man.
正是希腊人影响了西方人的思维。
sit[sit]
v. 坐；蹲；开庭；担任
参考例句
1 . All the others ran away, but I sat tight.
别人都跑了，但我在原地没动。
2 . I sat every day for a week until the painting was finished.
我每天那样坐著，一个星期才把我画好。
3 . Sityourself down and tell us what happened.
你坐下，告诉我们怎么回事。
4 . The farm sitson the side of the hill.
农场位于山坡上。
shift [?ift]
n. 交换，变化，移动，接班者
v. 更替，移转，变声
参考例句
1 . The tools shiftaround in the car boot every time we turn a corner.
我们每次转弯，汽车行李箱里的工具就来回动。
2 . The Left isshiftingits ground.
左派正在改变立场。
3 . His eyes shiftedto the telephone.
他的眼光转向了电话机。
4 . A sudden shiftin the wind warned of the coming storm.
风向的突然转变预示着暴风雨即将来临。
shelter['?elt?]
词根：shelter在shell里面。
n. 庇护所，避难所，庇护
v. 庇护，保护，隐匿
参考例句
1.The refugees' main requirements are food and shelter.
难民的主要必需品是食物和住所。
2 . People were scrambling madly forshelter.
人们疯了似的抢着往隐蔽处跑。
3 . The spectators scuttled for shelterwhen it began to rain.
一下起雨来，观众就纷纷找地方躲避。
4 . They befriended the young girl, providing her with food and shelter.
他们热心照顾这个年轻的姑娘，给她吃的，给她住处。
shame [?eim]
n.羞愧；耻辱；可耻的人或物
vt.使丢脸；使羞愧；使蒙羞
参考例句
1 . He was shamedby how much more work the others had done.
别人做得多得多，他感到很难为情。
2 . It's quite shamingthat our society cares so little for the poor.
我们这个社会对穷人很不关心，是很难堪的事。
3 . He had no sense ofshame and never felt guilty.
他毫无羞耻之心，而且从不觉得内疚。
4 . Such an act of cowardice by an officer shameshis whole regiment.
一个军官作出如此胆怯的行为使整个团都蒙受羞辱。
shear[?i?]
词根：sh使，ear－使羊的耳朵边上的毛剪掉－剪羊毛（羊的耳边没毛）
n.修剪；剪下的东西；大剪刀
v.剪掉；剪；剥夺
参考例句
1 . With a few quick snips of the shearshe pruned the bush.
他用大剪刀几下子就把灌木给修剪好了。
2 . I start shearingthe sheep at the beginning of July.
我一般在7月初开始剪羊毛。
3 . All her curls have beenshornoff.
她的一头卷发被剪得精光。
shield['?i:ld]
n. 盾，防卫物，盾状物
vt. 保护，遮蔽
参考例句
1 . A shieldor shield-shaped emblem bearing a coat of arms.
盾状徽章表层带有武器的盾或盾状徽章
2 . Motorcyclists must wear helmets to shield them from injury.
摩托车手必须戴头盔保护自己免受伤害。
3 . The shieldprotected him from the blows of his enemy.
这盾牌保护他免受敌人的打击。
sheer [?i?]
adj.极轻薄的；陡峭的；全然的
adv.垂直地
v.避开；转向
n. 偏航；透明薄织物
参考例句
1 . She played a trick on him out of sheerdevilment.
她捉弄他完全是为了寻开心。
2 . He's so impatient that waiting in queues is sheer purgatory for him.
他毫无耐性，对他来说排队等候完全是活受罪。
3 . He persuaded them to join him by thesheer magnetism of his personality.
他完全是靠个人的魅力，说服他们和他在一起干。
4 . The ground dropped away sheerat our feet.
我们脚下的地面垂直地陷落下去。
share [???]
n. 部份，股份，分担，犁头
vt. 分享，共有，分配
vi. 分享
参考例句
1 . If you want a shareof the pay, you'll have to do your fair share of the work.
要是你想得到一份报酬，你就必须做好你该分担的那一份工作。
2 . Let me goshares with you in the taxi fare.
我和你分摊计程车费吧。
3 . He wouldsharehis last pound with me.
他要是剩下最後一镑也会和我分著用。
4 . Children should be taught toshare their toys.
应该教育孩子们分享玩具。
sham[?æm]
词根：sha傻，m妈妈：傻妈妈买了赝品。Shame害羞去掉e，假装害羞
n. 假，膺品，骗子
adj. 假的，伪造的
v. 假装，学样子
参考例句
1 . She claims to know all about computers but really she's a sham.
她自称精通计算机，其实她是假充内行。
2 . His love was a sham; he only wanted her money.
他爱她是假的，他只想要她的钱。
3 . He's only shamming.
他只是假装而已。
signify ['signifai]
词根：sign记号，信号+ify→用信号表示→表示；象征
vt. 表示，预示，意味着，象征
vi. 有重要性
参考例句
1 . Shesignifiesher disagreement.
她表示她不同意。
2 . What do these marks signify?
这些符号表示什麽意思?
3 . Do dark clouds signifyrain?
有乌云是否显示要下雨?
4 . It doesn't signify, so you needn't worry about it.
这无所谓，你不必担心。
simulate ['simjuleit]
词根：simul相类似，一样+ate→做得相像→假装；模仿
vt. 假装，模仿
参考例句
1 . Some mothssimulatedead leaves.
有些蛾拟态为枯叶。
2 . In this way, the object is given both data properties and behaviors, and so object oriented programs can better reflect the real world they are trying to simulate.
通过这种方式，对象被赋予数据特征和行为，因此，使用面向对象程序能够更好地反映程序欲模拟的现实世界。
3 . He shook a sheet of metal to simulatethe noise of thunder.
他摇动一块金属薄片来模拟雷声。
4 . An apparatus in which human beings or animals are enclosed and which is revolved to simulatethe effects of acceleration in a spacecraft.
航天试验离心机人和动物在其里面并旋转以模仿宇宙飞行器的加速作用的一种仪器。
shower ['?au?]
n. 阵雨，淋浴，(大量)涌泻，送礼会
v. 冲(淋浴)，下(阵雨)，倾注
参考例句
1 . Jack's shoes were caked with mud in a country road after a shower.
阵雨过后走在乡村小路上，杰克的鞋子上沾了些泥块。
2 . The dancer was showered with praise.
那个跳舞的人备受称赞。
3 . She is taking a shower.
她正在洗淋浴。
4 . Scattered showersare expected this afternoon.
预料今天下午有零星阵雨。
shed [?ed]
词根：she蛇，d的：蛇容易脱皮－脱落
n. 车棚，小屋，脱落物
vt. 使...流出，散发，脱落，除掉
参考例句
1 . The carpenter ran his ruler over the shedand sized it up at once.
木匠量了一下棚屋的尺寸，立刻估计出它的大小。
2 . She shedcrocodile tears (ie pretended to be sorry) when she dismissed him from his job.
她把他解雇时，流出了鳄鱼的眼泪(假装难过).
3 . The snow has banked up against the shed.
雪在小屋旁聚积起来。
4 . It's too late to change your mind now; so there is no point in sheddingtears.
你现在改变主意已经太迟了，所以为此而伤心落泪是毫无用处的。
shrewd[?ru:d]
adj. 精明的
参考例句
1 . His skill in negotiating earned him a reputation as a shrewdtactician.
他的谈判技巧使他赢得了精明战略家的名声。
2 . He's an artist, a scientist and ashrewdbusinessman (all) rolled into one.
他既是艺术家，又是科学家，同时还是个精明的生意人。
3 . He was ashrewdbusinessman. He knew which side his bread was buttered on.
他是一个精明的商人，深知自己的利益所在。
4 . It was ashrewdassessment and probably pretty close to the truth.
这个评估很有道理，可能相当正确。
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